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Top 5 Exercises for Sciatica Relief

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Vindhya Asthana Sharma

Written by Swasthya Saarthi Editorial Team, last updated on 22 March 2025

Top 5 Exercises for Sciatica Relief

Introduction

Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which branches from your lower back through your hips and buttocks and down each leg. It's often caused by a herniated disk, bone spur on the spine, or spinal stenosis, and can be incredibly uncomfortable. However, certain exercises can help alleviate symptoms and promote recovery.


introduction

Top 5 Exercises for Sciatica Relief

Here are five effective exercises recommended for managing sciatica:

1. Pelvic Tilt

Purpose: This exercise helps to strengthen the lower abdominal muscles and stabilize the spine.

  How to do it:

  • Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  • Flatten your back against the floor by tightening your abdominal muscles and pushing your lower back into the ground.
  • Hold for 5-10 seconds, then relax.
  • Repeat 10-15 times.

Anterior Pelvic Tilt | Sciatica pain exercise

2. Child's Pose

Purpose: This stretch can help relieve tension in the lower back and buttocks muscles, which may alleviate sciatic nerve pain.

 How to do it:

  • Start on your hands and knees on the floor.
  • Sit your hips back towards your heels while extending your arms forward on the ground.
  • Lower your chest towards the floor and hold for 20-30 seconds, breathing deeply.
  • Slowly return to the starting position.
  •  Repeat 2-3 times.

child's pose | Sciatica pain exercise

3. Piriformis Stretch

Purpose: This stretch targets the piriformis muscle, which can irritate the sciatic nerve when tight.

 How to do it:

  • Lie on your back with both knees bent.
  • Cross one leg over the other, resting your ankle on the opposite knee.
  • Grasp the back of the uncrossed leg and pull it towards your chest until you feel a stretch in your buttocks.
  • Hold for 20-30 seconds, then switch legs.
  •  Repeat 2-3 times on each side.

How to do a Piriformis Stretch | Strength & Mobility Stretches

4. Knee to Chest Stretch

Purpose: This stretch helps to stretch the lower back and buttock muscles, providing relief from sciatic pain.

 How to do it:

  • Lie on your back with both knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  • Bring one knee towards your chest, grasping it with both hands.
  • Hold for 20-30 seconds, feeling a gentle stretch in your lower back and buttock.
  • Slowly lower your leg back to the starting position.
  • Repeat with the other leg.
  • Perform 2-3 repetitions on each side.

Knee To Chest Stretch | Exercise for sciatica pain

5. Bridging Exercise

Purpose: This exercise strengthens the gluteal and core muscles, providing stability to the lower back and reducing pressure on the sciatic nerve.

How to do it:

  • Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  • Tighten your abdominal muscles and lift your hips off the floor, creating a straight line from your knees to your shoulders.
  • Hold for 5-10 seconds, then lower your hips back to the floor.
  • Repeat 10-15 times.

bridging exercise| Exercise for sciatica pain


Conclusion

Incorporating these exercises into your daily routine can help alleviate sciatica symptoms by strengthening muscles, improving flexibility, and reducing pressure on the sciatic nerve. However, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise regimen, especially if you have a history of spinal conditions or severe pain. By taking a proactive approach to managing your sciatica, you can enhance your quality of life and reduce the impact of this often-debilitating condition.

To know more about sciatica pain and treatment, watch our video on sciatica pain

 


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